Handling Contents After Fire and Water Damage
During the initial inspection the crew walks through each room and divides the contents into three groups: items with no visible damage, items that can be restored through cleaning, and items that are beyond saving. Soft furniture, mattresses, and textiles that have absorbed smoke are usually in the third group. Hard furniture and appliances without heat deformation go into the second.
Chemical cleaning with specialized stain removers is used on surfaces and upholstered pieces the crew marks as salvageable. Soot is first removed with a HEPA-filtered vacuum to keep it from spreading deeper into the material. Alkaline reagents dissolve the oily film left by smoke. The entire process is recorded in writing, with photographs taken at each stage.






